There's something uniquely rewarding about winter hiking. The trails are quieter, the air feels fresh and clean, and the scenery--dustings of frost, misty valleys, and snow-dappled trees--is simply stunning. But hiking inn cold weather also comes with its own set of challenges, and the key to enjoying it is packing smart.
Whether you're heading for a short day trek or a full weekend out, here's how to prepare for your winter adventure.
DRESS IN SMART LAYERS
Start with your clothing. Dressing for winter hikes isn't just about keeping warm--it's about managing body temperature, staying dry, and allowing for flexibility in changing weather.
The three-layer system:
- Base layer: Moisture--wicking (not cotton). Look for merino wool or synthetic thermals that keep sweat off your skin.
- Mid-layer: Insulation such as fleece, wool jumpers, or a lightweight down jacket.
- Outer layer: Waterproof and windproof shell jacket to protect you from rain, snow, and strong wind.
Don't forget thermal socks, lightweight gloves, and a warm beanie. Sunglasses or snow goggles are also a good idea, especially if you'll be trekking over snow or bright, reflective terrain.
FOOTWEAR MATTERS MORE IN WINTER
Cold feet are quick way to ruin a hike. Choose waterproof hiking boots with good grip and ankle support. Make sure they're well-broken-in to avoid blisters. If it's very cold, consider insulated boots, and always bring a spare pair of socks in case yours get wet.
Optional: Gaiters help keep snow, rain, or debris out of your boots and can add a little extra warmth too.
ESSENTIAL GEAR TO PACK
Your pack should be light enough to carry comfortably but full enough to cover the basics:
- Navigation tools: A map, compass, or GPS device (don't rely solely on your phone)
- Headlamp or torch with spare batteries
- First aid kit--more on that below
- Insulated water bottle to prevent freezing
- High-energy snacks like trail mix, muesli bars, dried fruit, or jerky
- Multi-tool or compact knife
- Trekking poles--helpful on icy or uneven terrain
- Foil blanket or emergency bivvy in case of unexpected delays
WINTER-READY FIRST AID KIT
Winter conditions call for a slightly tweaked version of your usual hiking medical kit. In addition to the usual basics (bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relief), consider adding:
- Hand warmers or heat packs
- Lip balm and moisturiser to windburn and dry skin
- Hypothermia supplies, like an emergency blanket
- Blister care items, especially for wet or cold feet
- Electrolyte tablets if you're prone to dehydration
You'll find ready-made outdoor or mountaineering kits available, but it's a good idea to customise them based on your destination and the length of your hike.
DON'T SKIP THE EMERGENCY PLAN
Weather can change quickly in the mountains. Always:
- Let someone know your plans and expected return time
- Carry a fully charged power bank
- Know how to check local conditions or alerts for your area
- Stick to well-marked trails unless you're experienced in navigation
- Plan turnaround times--don't push on if daylight is running out
Optional extras include a whistle, flare, or PLB (Personal Locator Beacon) if you're going into more remote areas.
A FEW WINTER HIKING COMFORTS
Not strictly essential, but worth considering for long or overnight hikes:
- Lightweight insulated seat pad or ground mat
- Compact stove and hot drink supplies--nothing beats a cup of tea or coffee on a cold summit
- Small dry bags for storing clothing or electronics
- Reusable heat packs for your gloves and sleeping bag
You don't need to pack everything, but including one or two of these can make your hike far more comfortable.
OPTIONAL PRODUCTS THAT HELP
You'll find many cold-weather hiking accessories online. Some to check out:
- Neck warmers and thermal headbands for extra wind protection
- Mini hiking kits that include pocket knives, fire starters, or paracord
- Scented candles and essential oils for your pack post-hike (to unwind back at the campsite or lodge)
Available at outdoor supply shops or retail store like King of Knives, these items can add small comforts to a big day out.
Winter doesn't mean packing away your boots--it means packing better. With the right gear, a good plan, and few extras for safety and comfort, you'll find that cold weather hiking has a charm all its warmer weather